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With a high protein content (44%), this diet will stimulate your cat to drink more, thereby increasing urination which helps to balance the pH of urine. The high levels of fatty acids limits urinary tract inflammation.
High protein and sodium content encourages water intake to increase urination [1].
[1] G. Chaix et al Assessment of water intake and urine volume in cats fed a new high-protein high-sodium dry diet. ISFM Congress 2017.
The formulation induces urine undersaturation for struvite stones with struvite RSS* <1 to promote rapid* dissolution of struvite stones [1] [2].
* RSS: Relative Super Saturation index, in comparison to Veterinary HPM U2 cat food.
[1] G. Chaix et al. Efficacy and safety of a new high protein – low carbohydrate dry diet in sterile feline struvite urolithiasis. ECVIM Congress 2017.
[2] D. Formankova et al. Effect of a new high protein – low carbohydrate diets on urinary parameters in cats in vitro struvite dissolution. ESVCN Congress 2015.
Fish oil supplements achieve high amounts of omega-3, specifically EPA+DHA, and helps limit lower urinary tract inflammation.
Urinary pH between 6.0-6.5 helps dissolve struvite stones whilst limiting calcium oxalate formation [2].
* European Union Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/354
[2] D. Formankova et al. Effect of a new high protein – low carbohydrate diets on urinary parameters in cats in vitro struvite dissolution. ESVCN Congress 2015.
The phosphorus binder chitosan helps reduce the bioavailability of phosphorus to decrease urinary excretion [2].
[2] I. Leriche et al. Effect of chitosan supplementation in a dry maintenance diet on phosphorus apparent digestibility in cats. SEVC Congress, Barcelona, Spain, 15-17 Oct 2015.
Composition
Dehydrated pork and poultry proteins; potato starch; hydrolysed pork and poultry proteins; animal fats; minerals; faba bean hulls; peas; lignocellulose; rice; beet pulp; linseed; brewers yeast; psyllium fibre (Plantago (L.) spp.); fructo-oligosaccharides; hydrolysed crustacean (source of chitosan); chondroitin sulfate; Lactobacillus acidophilus.
Ingredients
EPA+DHA omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids
To help limit inflammation in the lower urinary tract
44% high-quality protein (90% animal origin)
To encourage cats to drink and urinate more often
Other ingredients:
Heat-killed Lactobacilli (7 mg/kg)
Chitosan (800 mg/kg): Phosphorous binder
L-carnitine (540 mg/kg): Fat burner Potassium citrate (0.3%): Limits formation of Calcium oxalate crystals
- Moisture
- 5.5
- Protein
- 44
- Animal to vegetal protein ratio
- 90/10
- Fat
- 13.5
- Minerals
- 7.5
- Crude Fibre
- 6.5
- NFE*
- 23
- Starch
- 15
- Calcium
- 0.7
- Phosphorus
- 0.7
- Sodium
- 1.1
- Potassium
- 0.7
- Magnesium
- 0.08
- Chloride
- 1.4
- Sulphur
- 0.7
- Methionine + Cystine
- 1.5
- Omega-6 fatty acids
- 2.2
- Omega-3 fatty acids
- 0.7
- Vitamin A (IU/kg)
- 17000
- Vitamin D3 (IU/kg)
- 1700
- Vitamin E (mg/kg)
- 610
- Vitamin K3 (mg/kg)
- 0.22
- Vitamin B1 thiamine) (mg/kg)
- 11.2
- Vitamin B2 (riboflavine) (mg/kg)
- 8
- Vitamin B3 (PP, niacine, nicotinic ac) (mg/kg)
- 113.4
- Vitamin B5 (pantothenic ac) (mg/kg)
- 14.5
- Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) (mg/kg)
- 7.6
- Vitamin B8 (biotine, vitamin H) (mg/kg)
- 0.15
- Vitamin B9 (folic ac) (mg/kg)
- 1.9
- Vitamin B12 (cobalamine) (mg/kg)
- 0.046
- Choline (mg/kg)
- 1760
- Taurine (mg/kg)
- 2460
- Copper (mg/kg)
- 12
- Iodine (mg/kg)
- 0.4
- Zinc (mg/kg)
- 110
- Bentonite
- 5 g/kg
- Killed Lactobacilli
- 7 mg/kg
- Chitosan
- 800 mg/kg
- L-carnitine
- 540 mg/kg
- Potassium Citrate
- 0.3%
- ME** calculated (kcal/100g)***
- 374
- ME** measured in vivo (kcal/100g)
- 364
- Protein digestibility (in vivo %)
- 86
- Fat digestibility (in vivo %)
- 91.5
- Energy from protein (%)
- 44
- Energy from fat (%)
- 33
- Energy from NFE (%)
- 23
- Protein to Calorie ratio (g/Mcal)
- 118
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